Regularized hypergeometric function 2F1: Series representations (formula 07.24.06.0066)

Hypergeometric2F1Regularized

$Mathematica Notation$

Hypergeometric Functions

Hypergeometric2F1Regularized[a,b,c,z]

Series representations

Generalized power series

Expansions at z==infinity

For the function itself

Generic formulas for main term

http://functions.wolfram.com/07.24.06.0066.01

Input Form

Hypergeometric2F1Regularized[a, b, c, z] \[Proportional] Piecewise[{{(b - a - 1)!/(Gamma[b] Gamma[c - a])/(-z)^a + (((Sin[(c - a) Pi] Gamma[1 - c + b])/(Pi (b - a)! Gamma[a])) (Log[-z] - EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - b] + PolyGamma[1 + b - a] - PolyGamma[b]))/(-z)^b, Element[b - a, Integers] && b - a > 0 && !Element[c - a, Integers]}, {(1/((-z)^a (Gamma[a] Gamma[c - a]))) (Log[-z] - 2 EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - a] - PolyGamma[a]), b == a && !Element[c - a, Integers]}, {(a - b - 1)!/(Gamma[a] Gamma[c - b])/(-z)^b + (((Sin[(c - b) Pi] Gamma[1 + a - c])/(Pi (a - b)! Gamma[b])) (Log[-z] - EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - a] + PolyGamma[1 + a - b] - PolyGamma[a]))/(-z)^a, Element[a - b, Integers] && a - b > 0 && !Element[c - b, Integers]}, {((-1)^(a - c) (b - c)!)/(Gamma[a] (b - a)!)/(-z)^b, Element[b - a, Integers] && b - a >= 0 && Element[a - c, Integers] && a - c >= 0}, {((-1)^(b - c) (a - c)!)/(Gamma[b] (a - b)!)/(-z)^a, Element[a - b, Integers] && a - b >= 0 && Element[b - c, Integers] && b - c >= 0}, {((-1)^(b - a)/((-z)^b (Gamma[a] (b - a)! (c - b - 1)!))) (Log[-z] - EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - b] + PolyGamma[1 + b - a] - PolyGamma[b]) + Gamma[b - a]/((-z)^a (Gamma[c - a] Gamma[b])), Element[b - a, Integers] && b - a > 0 && Element[c - a, Integers] && c - a > 0 && c - b > 0}, {((-1)^(a - b)/((-z)^a (Gamma[b] (a - b)! (c - a - 1)!))) (Log[-z] - EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - a] + PolyGamma[1 + a - b] - PolyGamma[a]) + Gamma[a - b]/((-z)^b (Gamma[c - b] Gamma[a])), Element[a - b, Integers] && a - b > 0 && Element[c - b, Integers] && c - b > 0 && c - a > 0}, {(Log[-z] - 2 EulerGamma - PolyGamma[c - a] - PolyGamma[a])/ ((-z)^a (Gamma[a] (c - a - 1)!)) + Gamma[c]/((-z)^c (Gamma[a]^2 (c - a)!^2)), b == a && Element[c - a, Integers] && c - a > 0}, {0, Element[-c, Integers] && -c >= 0 && ((Element[-a, Integers] && -a >= 0 && c - a <= 0) || (Element[-b, Integers] && -b >= 0 && c - b <= 0))}, {((-1)^a Pochhammer[b, -a])/(z^a (c - a - 1)!), Element[-c, Integers] && -c >= 0 && Element[-a, Integers] && -a >= 0 && c - a > 0}, {((-1)^b Pochhammer[a, -b])/(z^b (c - b - 1)!), Element[-c, Integers] && -c >= 0 && Element[-b, Integers] && -b >= 0 && c - b > 0}}, Gamma[b - a]/(Gamma[b] Gamma[c - a])/(-z)^a + Gamma[a - b]/(Gamma[a] Gamma[c - b])/(-z)^b] /; (Abs[z] -> Infinity)

Standard Form

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MathML Form

<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mover> <mi> F </mi> <mo> ~ </mo> </mover> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> ; </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", "2"], SubscriptBox[OverscriptBox["F", "~"], "1"]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox["a", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]], ",", TagBox["b", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox["c", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], ";", TagBox["z", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQRegularized[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ∝ </mo> <mrow> <mo>  </mo> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo>  </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo>  </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mn> 0 </mn> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ≤ </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ∨ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ≤ </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", "b", ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "a"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> b </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", "a", ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "b"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <semantics> <mi> True </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["True", "PiecewiseDefault", Rule[AutoDelete, False], Rule[DeletionWarning, True]] </annotation> </semantics> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[LeftBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> <mi> z </mi> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[RightBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <semantics> <mo> → </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[Rule]" </annotation> </semantics> <mi> ∞ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mover> <mi> F </mi> <mo> ~ </mo> </mover> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> ; </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", "2"], SubscriptBox[OverscriptBox["F", "~"], "1"]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox["a", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]], ",", TagBox["b", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox["c", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], ";", TagBox["z", Hypergeometric2F1Regularized, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQRegularized[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1Regularized] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ∝ </mo> <mrow> <mo>  </mo> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo>  </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mi> ℤ </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["\[NotElement]", TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]]]], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> c </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo>  </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SuperscriptBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", "+"], Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mn> 0 </mn> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ≤ </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ∨ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ≤ </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", "b", ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "a"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> c </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℕ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]", Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> b </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", "a", ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "b"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> c </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! 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Rule Form

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Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)

2007-05-02

HypergeometricPFQRegularized[{},{b},z]
HypergeometricPFQRegularized[{a₁},{b₁},z]
HypergeometricPFQRegularized[{a₁,...,a_p},{b₁,...,b_q},z]