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variants of this functions
LegendreP






Mathematica Notation

Traditional Notation









Polynomials > LegendreP[n,z] > Representations through more general functions > Through hypergeometric functions > Involving 2F1





http://functions.wolfram.com/05.03.26.0035.01









  


  










Input Form





LegendreP[n, z] == Sqrt[Pi] ((-((2 z)/(Gamma[-(n/2)] Gamma[(1/2) (1 + n)]))) Hypergeometric2F1[(1 - n)/2, (2 + n)/2, 3/2, z^2] + (1/(Gamma[(1/2) (1 - n)] Gamma[(1/2) (2 + n)])) Hypergeometric2F1[(1 + n)/2, -(n/2), 1/2, z^2])










Standard Form





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MathML Form







<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;P&quot;, LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> </msub> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#63449; </mo> <mrow> <msqrt> <mi> &#960; </mi> </msqrt> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo> &#8202; </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mfrac> <mi> n </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ; </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox[&quot;\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], SubscriptBox[&quot;F&quot;, &quot;1&quot;]]], &quot;\[InvisibleApplication]&quot;, RowBox[List[&quot;(&quot;, RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[FractionBox[RowBox[List[&quot;n&quot;, &quot;+&quot;, &quot;1&quot;]], &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], &quot;,&quot;, TagBox[RowBox[List[&quot;-&quot;, FractionBox[&quot;n&quot;, &quot;2&quot;]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[FractionBox[&quot;1&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[SuperscriptBox[&quot;z&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], &quot;)&quot;]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mfrac> <mi> n </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo> &#8202; </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> , </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 3 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ; </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox[&quot;\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], SubscriptBox[&quot;F&quot;, &quot;1&quot;]]], &quot;\[InvisibleApplication]&quot;, RowBox[List[&quot;(&quot;, RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[FractionBox[RowBox[List[&quot;1&quot;, &quot;-&quot;, &quot;n&quot;]], &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], &quot;,&quot;, TagBox[FractionBox[RowBox[List[&quot;n&quot;, &quot;+&quot;, &quot;2&quot;]], &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[FractionBox[&quot;3&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[SuperscriptBox[&quot;z&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], &quot;)&quot;]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <pi /> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Hypergeometric2F1 </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Hypergeometric2F1 </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 3 <sep /> 2 </cn> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>










Rule Form





Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n_", ",", "z_"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List[SqrtBox["\[Pi]"], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["2", " ", "z"]], ")"]], " ", RowBox[List["Hypergeometric2F1", "[", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List["1", "-", "n"]], "2"], ",", FractionBox[RowBox[List["2", "+", "n"]], "2"], ",", FractionBox["3", "2"], ",", SuperscriptBox["z", "2"]]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["-", FractionBox["n", "2"]]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["1", "+", "n"]], "2"], "]"]]]]]]], "+", FractionBox[RowBox[List["Hypergeometric2F1", "[", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List["1", "+", "n"]], "2"], ",", RowBox[List["-", FractionBox["n", "2"]]], ",", FractionBox["1", "2"], ",", SuperscriptBox["z", "2"]]], "]"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["1", "-", "n"]], "2"], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["2", "+", "n"]], "2"], "]"]]]]]]], ")"]]]]]]]]










Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)





2007-05-02