Tan[ArcTan[z]/2] == (Sqrt[1 + z^2] - 1)/z

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Tan", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["ArcTan", "[", "z", "]"]], "2"], "]"]], "\[Equal]", FractionBox[RowBox[List[SqrtBox[RowBox[List["1", "+", SuperscriptBox["z", "2"]]]], "-", "1"]], "z"]]]]]

<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> tan </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <msup> <mi> tan </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msqrt> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msqrt> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mi> z </mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <tan /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> <apply> <arctan /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["Tan", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["ArcTan", "[", "z_", "]"]], "2"], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", FractionBox[RowBox[List[SqrtBox[RowBox[List["1", "+", SuperscriptBox["z", "2"]]]], "-", "1"]], "z"]]]]]

2001-10-29