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http://functions.wolfram.com/06.19.06.0061.01
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Beta[z, a, b] \[Proportional]
Piecewise[{{(z^a (-z)^(b - 1))/(a + b - 1) +
((Pochhammer[1 - a, a + b - 1]/(a + b - 1)!) z^a
(Log[-z] - PolyGamma[a] + PolyGamma[a + b]))/(-z)^a,
Element[a + b - 1, Integers] && a + b - 1 > 0},
{(z^a (Log[-z] - PolyGamma[a] - EulerGamma))/(-z)^a, a + b == 1},
{((-1)^(b - 1)/(a + b - 1)) z^(a + b - 1), Element[-a, Integers] &&
-a > 0 && Element[b, Integers] && b > 0 && a + b <= 0},
{ComplexInfinity, a == 0 || (Element[-a, Integers] && -a > 0 &&
Element[b, Integers] && b > 0 && a + b > 0)}},
(Gamma[a] Gamma[1 - a - b] z^a)/((-z)^a Gamma[1 - b]) +
(z^a (-z)^(-1 + b))/(a + b - 1)] /; (Abs[z] -> Infinity)
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Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Beta", "[", RowBox[List["z", ",", "a", ",", "b"]], "]"]], "\[Proportional]", RowBox[List["Piecewise", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["z", "a"], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["b", "-", "1"]]]]], RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1", " "]]], "+", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "-", "a"]], ",", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]]]], "]"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]], ")"]], "!"]], " "]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "a"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox["z", "a"], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Log", "[", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], "]"]], "-", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", "a", "]"]], "+", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b"]], "]"]]]], ")"]]]]]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]], "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]], ">", "0"]]]]]], "}"]], ",", RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "a"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox["z", "a"], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Log", "[", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], "]"]], "-", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", "a", "]"]], "-", "EulerGamma"]], ")"]]]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b"]], "\[Equal]", "1"]]]], "}"]], ",", RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["b", "-", "1"]]], RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]]], SuperscriptBox["z", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]]]]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], ">", "0"]], "&&", RowBox[List["b", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List["b", ">", "0"]], "&&", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b"]], "\[LessEqual]", "0"]]]]]], "}"]], ",", "\[IndentingNewLine]", RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List["ComplexInfinity", ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "\[Equal]", "0"]], "\[Or]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], ">", "0"]], "&&", RowBox[List["b", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List["b", ">", "0"]], "&&", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b"]], ">", "0"]]]], ")"]]]]]], "}"]]]], "}"]], ",", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", "a", "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "-", "a", "-", "b"]], "]"]], SuperscriptBox["z", "a"], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "a"]]]]], RowBox[List[" ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "-", "b"]], "]"]]]]], "+", FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["z", "a"], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "z"]], ")"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "1"]], "+", "b"]]]]], RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]]]]]]], "]"]]]], "/;", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Abs", "[", "z", "]"]], "\[Rule]", "\[Infinity]"]], ")"]]]]]]
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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <semantics> <mi> Β </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> Beta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mi> z </mi> </msub> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ∝ </mo> <mrow> <mo>  </mo> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "-", "a"]], ")"]], RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "-", "1"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℽ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubledGamma]", Function[List[], EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mi> a </mi> </msup> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo>  </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ≤ </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mover> <mi> ∞ </mi> <mo> ~ </mo> </mover> </mtd> <mtd> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo>  </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ∨ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ∈ </mo> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <msup> <mi> ℕ </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> > </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mi> a </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> </mtd> <mtd> <semantics> <mi> True </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["True", "PiecewiseDefault", Rule[AutoDelete, False], Rule[DeletionWarning, True]] </annotation> </semantics> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[LeftBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> <mi> z </mi> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[RightBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <semantics> <mo> → </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[Rule]" </annotation> </semantics> <mi> ∞ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <ci> Proportional </ci> <apply> <ci> Beta </ci> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <piecewise> <piece> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <ln /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> </piece> <piece> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <ln /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <eulergamma /> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </piece> <piece> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <plus /> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> b </ci> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <leq /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> </apply> </piece> <piece> <apply> <ci> OverTilde </ci> <infinity /> </apply> <apply> <or /> <apply> <eq /> <ci> a </ci> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> b </ci> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <gt /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </piece> <otherwise> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </otherwise> </piecewise> </apply> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <apply> <abs /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <infinity /> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>
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