Erf[z] == ((2 z)/Sqrt[Pi]) HypergeometricPFQ[{1/2}, {3/2}, -z^2]

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> erf </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <msqrt> <mi> &#960; </mi> </msqrt> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo> &#8202; </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 3 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ; </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox[&quot;\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]&quot;, FormBox[&quot;1&quot;, TraditionalForm]], SubscriptBox[&quot;F&quot;, FormBox[&quot;1&quot;, TraditionalForm]]]], &quot;\[InvisibleApplication]&quot;, RowBox[List[&quot;(&quot;, RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[FractionBox[&quot;1&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], HypergeometricPFQ, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], HypergeometricPFQ, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[FractionBox[&quot;3&quot;, &quot;2&quot;], HypergeometricPFQ, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], HypergeometricPFQ, Rule[Editable, False]], &quot;;&quot;, TagBox[RowBox[List[&quot;-&quot;, SuperscriptBox[&quot;z&quot;, &quot;2&quot;]]], HypergeometricPFQ, Rule[Editable, True]]]], &quot;)&quot;]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], HypergeometricPFQ] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> Erf </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <pi /> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <list> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </list> <list> <cn type='rational'> 3 <sep /> 2 </cn> </list> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["Erf", "[", "z_", "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["2", " ", "z"]], ")"]], " ", RowBox[List["HypergeometricPFQ", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["{", FractionBox["1", "2"], "}"]], ",", RowBox[List["{", FractionBox["3", "2"], "}"]], ",", RowBox[List["-", SuperscriptBox["z", "2"]]]]], "]"]]]], SqrtBox["\[Pi]"]]]]]]

2001-10-29