HeavisideTheta[a x + b] == HeavisideTheta[x + b/a] HeavisideTheta[a] + HeavisideTheta[-x - b/a] HeavisideTheta[-a] /; Element[a, Reals] && Element[b, Reals]

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#63449; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mfrac> <mi> b </mi> <mi> a </mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mi> b </mi> <mi> a </mi> </mfrac> <mo> + </mo> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8477; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalR]&quot;, Function[List[], Reals]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8477; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalR]&quot;, Function[List[], Reals]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> x </ci> </apply> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <ci> b </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> a </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> x </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <ci> b </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> a </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <ci> x </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> HeavisideTheta </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <ci> a </ci> <reals /> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> b </ci> <reals /> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

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2007-05-02