Wolfram Researchfunctions.wolfram.comOther Wolfram Sites
Search Site
Function CategoriesGraphics GalleryNotationsGeneral IdentitiesAbout This Site Email Comments

View Related Information In
The Documentation Center
MathWorld

Download All Formulas For This Function
Mathematica Notebook
PDF File

 

Developed with Mathematica -- Download a Free Trial Version
 











HypergeometricU






Mathematica Notation

Traditional Notation









Hypergeometric Functions > HypergeometricU[a,b,z] > Series representations > Generalized power series > Expansions at z==0 > Logarithmic case





http://functions.wolfram.com/07.33.06.0010.01









  


  










Input Form





HypergeometricU[a, -n, z] \[Proportional] ((-1)^n/Gamma[a]) ((((-1)^n n!)/Pochhammer[a, n + 1]) (1 + O[z]) + (z^(n + 1)/(n + 1)!) (Log[z] + EulerGamma - PolyGamma[2 + n] + PolyGamma[1 + a + n]) (1 + O[z])) /; Element[n, Integers] && n > 0










Standard Form





Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HypergeometricU", "[", RowBox[List["a", ",", RowBox[List["-", "n"]], ",", "z"]], "]"]], "\[Proportional]", RowBox[List[FractionBox[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "n"], RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", "a", "]"]]], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "n"], " ", RowBox[List["n", "!"]]]], RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List["a", ",", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]]]], "]"]]], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "+", RowBox[List["O", "[", "z", "]"]]]], ")"]]]], "+", RowBox[List[FractionBox[SuperscriptBox["z", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "!"]]], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Log", "[", "z", "]"]], "+", "EulerGamma", "-", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", RowBox[List["2", "+", "n"]], "]"]], "+", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "+", "a", "+", "n"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "+", RowBox[List["O", "[", "z", "]"]]]], ")"]]]]]], ")"]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["n", ">", "0"]]]]]]]]










MathML Form







<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> U </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;U&quot;, HypergeometricU] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8733; </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> a </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List[&quot;(&quot;, &quot;a&quot;, &quot;)&quot;]], RowBox[List[&quot;n&quot;, &quot;+&quot;, &quot;1&quot;]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mi> O </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> n </mi> </msup> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#968; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[Psi]&quot;, PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#968; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[Psi]&quot;, PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8509; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubledGamma]&quot;, Function[EulerGamma]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mi> O </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <msup> <mi> &#8469; </mi> <mo> + </mo> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <ci> Proportional </ci> <apply> <ci> HypergeometricU </ci> <ci> a </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <ci> a </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <factorial /> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <ci> a </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <ci> O </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <ln /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <eulergamma /> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <ci> O </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <ci> SuperPlus </ci> <ci> &#8469; </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>










Rule Form





Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["HypergeometricU", "[", RowBox[List["a_", ",", RowBox[List["-", "n_"]], ",", "z_"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "n"], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "n"], " ", RowBox[List["n", "!"]]]], ")"]], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "+", RowBox[List["O", "[", "z", "]"]]]], ")"]]]], RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List["a", ",", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]]]], "]"]]], "+", FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["z", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]]], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Log", "[", "z", "]"]], "+", "EulerGamma", "-", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", RowBox[List["2", "+", "n"]], "]"]], "+", RowBox[List["PolyGamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "+", "a", "+", "n"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "+", RowBox[List["O", "[", "z", "]"]]]], ")"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "!"]]]]], ")"]]]], RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", "a", "]"]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List["n", ">", "0"]]]]]]]]]]










Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)





2001-10-29