Jacobi function: Series representations (formula 07.15.06.0014)

JacobiP

$Mathematica Notation$

Hypergeometric Functions

JacobiP[nu,a,b,z]

Series representations

Generalized power series

Expansions at z==-1

http://functions.wolfram.com/07.15.06.0014.01

Input Form

JacobiP[\[Nu], a, b, z] == (Gamma[-b]/(Gamma[\[Nu] + 1] Gamma[-b - \[Nu]])) Sum[((Pochhammer[-\[Nu], k] Pochhammer[a + b + \[Nu] + 1, k])/ (Pochhammer[b + 1, k] k!)) ((z + 1)/2)^k, {k, 0, Infinity}] - (((Sin[\[Nu] Pi] Gamma[b] Gamma[a + \[Nu] + 1])/ (Pi Gamma[a + b + \[Nu] + 1])) Sum[((Pochhammer[a + \[Nu] + 1, k] Pochhammer[-b - \[Nu], k])/ (Pochhammer[1 - b, k] k!)) ((z + 1)/2)^k, {k, 0, Infinity}])/ ((z + 1)/2)^b /; Abs[(z + 1)/2] && !Element[b, Integers]

Standard Form

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["JacobiP", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", ",", "a", ",", "b", ",", "z"]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "]"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], "]"]]]]], " ", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "\[Infinity]"], RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["b", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], "k"]]]]]]], "-", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[" ", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", " ", "\[Pi]"]], "]"]], RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", "b", "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]]]], RowBox[List["\[Pi]", " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "b"]]], " ", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "\[Infinity]"], RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "-", "b"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], "k"]]]]]]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Abs", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], "]"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["Not", "[", RowBox[List["Element", "[", RowBox[List["b", ",", "Integers"]], "]"]], "]"]]]]]]]]

MathML Form

<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi> P </mi> <mi> ν </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> ∑ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mi> ∞ </mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["b", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> ∑ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mi> ∞ </mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["1", "-", "b"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[LeftBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <semantics> <mo> ❘ </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[RightBracketingBar]" </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> ∉ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℤ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> JacobiP </ci> <ci> ν </ci> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> ν </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> ν </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> k </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <infinity /> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> ν </ci> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <ci> ν </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> b </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <factorial /> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <sin /> <apply> <times /> <ci> ν </ci> <pi /> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> ν </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <pi /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> b </ci> <ci> ν </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> k </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <infinity /> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> a </ci> <ci> ν </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> ν </ci> </apply> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> b </ci> </apply> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <factorial /> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <abs /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <notin /> <ci> b </ci> <integers /> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

Rule Form

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["JacobiP", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]_", ",", "a_", ",", "b_", ",", "z_"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "\[Infinity]"], FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], "k"]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["b", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]]]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], "]"]]]]], "-", FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", " ", "\[Pi]"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", "b", "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", "b"]]], " ", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "\[Infinity]"], FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], ")"]], "k"]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "-", "b"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]]]]]], RowBox[List["\[Pi]", " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Abs", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["z", "+", "1"]], "2"], "]"]], "&&", RowBox[List["!", RowBox[List["b", "\[Element]", "Integers"]]]]]]]]]]]]

Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)

2001-10-29

JacobiP[n,a,b,z]