Jacobi function: Series representations (formula 07.15.06.0025)

JacobiP

$Mathematica Notation$

Hypergeometric Functions

JacobiP[nu,a,b,z]

Series representations

Generalized power series

Expansions at z==infinity

http://functions.wolfram.com/07.15.06.0025.01

Input Form

JacobiP[\[Nu], a, b, z] == (Pochhammer[1 + a + b + \[Nu], \[Nu]]/(2^\[Nu] Gamma[\[Nu] + 1])) (z - 1)^\[Nu] Hypergeometric2F1[-\[Nu], -a - \[Nu], -a - b - 2 \[Nu], 2/(1 - z)] - ((2^(a + b + \[Nu] + 1) Sin[\[Nu] Pi] Gamma[-a - b - 2 \[Nu] - 1] Gamma[a + \[Nu] + 1])/ (Pi Gamma[-b - \[Nu]])) (z - 1)^(-a - b - \[Nu] - 1) Hypergeometric2F1[1 + a + b + \[Nu], 1 + b + \[Nu], 2 + a + b + 2 \[Nu], 2/(1 - z)] /; !IntervalMemberQ[Interval[{-1, 1}], z] && !Element[a + b + 2 \[Nu], Integers]

Standard Form

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["JacobiP", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", ",", "a", ",", "b", ",", "z"]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["2", RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]]], RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "+", "a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]"]], ",", "\[Nu]"]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["z", "-", "1"]], ")"]], "\[Nu]"], " ", RowBox[List["Hypergeometric2F1", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "b", "-", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]]]], ",", FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]]]], "]"]]]], "-", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["2", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]]], " ", RowBox[List["Sin", "[", RowBox[List["\[Nu]", " ", "\[Pi]"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "b", "-", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]], "-", "1"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["a", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List["\[Pi]", " ", RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "b"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], "]"]]]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["z", "-", "1"]], ")"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "b", "-", "\[Nu]", "-", "1"]]], " ", RowBox[List["Hypergeometric2F1", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "+", "a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]"]], ",", RowBox[List["1", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]"]], ",", RowBox[List["2", "+", "a", "+", "b", "+", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]]]], ",", FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]]]], "]"]]]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Not", "[", RowBox[List["IntervalMemberQ", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Interval", "[", RowBox[List["{", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ",", "1"]], "}"]], "]"]], ",", "z"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["Not", "[", RowBox[List["Element", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", RowBox[List["2", "\[Nu]"]]]], ",", "Integers"]], "]"]], "]"]]]]]]]]

MathML Form

<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi> P </mi> <mi> ν </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> ν </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "\[Nu]"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> ν </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", FormBox["2", TraditionalForm]], SubscriptBox["F", FormBox["1", TraditionalForm]]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], ",", TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "b", "-", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", FormBox["2", TraditionalForm]], SubscriptBox["F", FormBox["1", TraditionalForm]]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], ",", TagBox[RowBox[List["b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]], "+", "2"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℤ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi> P </mi> <mi> ν </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> ν </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "\[Nu]"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> ν </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", FormBox["2", TraditionalForm]], SubscriptBox["F", FormBox["1", TraditionalForm]]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[RowBox[List["-", "\[Nu]"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], ",", TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "\[Nu]"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "a"]], "-", "b", "-", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> a </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msub> <mo>   </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </msub> <msub> <mi> F </mi> <mn> 1 </mn> </msub> </mrow> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> ν </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ; </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mn> 1 </mn> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[SubscriptBox["\[InvisiblePrefixScriptBase]", FormBox["2", TraditionalForm]], SubscriptBox["F", FormBox["1", TraditionalForm]]]], "\[InvisibleApplication]", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List[TagBox[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], ",", TagBox[RowBox[List["b", "+", "\[Nu]", "+", "1"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[TagBox[TagBox[RowBox[List["a", "+", "b", "+", RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[Nu]"]], "+", "2"]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]], InterpretTemplate[Function[List[SlotSequence[1]]]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, False]], ";", TagBox[FractionBox["2", RowBox[List["1", "-", "z"]]], Hypergeometric2F1, Rule[Editable, True]]]], ")"]]]], InterpretTemplate[Function[HypergeometricPFQ[Slot[1], Slot[2], Slot[3]]]], Rule[Editable, False]], Hypergeometric2F1] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ∉ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> a </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> b </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ν </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ∉ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℤ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]", Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

Rule Form

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Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)

2001-10-29

JacobiP[n,a,b,z]