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http://functions.wolfram.com/07.07.19.0002.01
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Im[LegendreP[n, x + I y]] ==
Sum[(((-1)^j 2^(2 j + 1) Pochhammer[1/2, 2 j + 1])/(2 j + 1)!)
GegenbauerC[n - 2 j - 1, 2 j + 3/2, x] y^(2 j + 1),
{j, 0, Floor[(n - 1)/2]}] /; Element[x, Reals] && Element[y, Reals] &&
Element[n, Integers] && n >= 0
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Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Im", "[", RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n", ",", RowBox[List["x", "+", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "y"]]]]]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["j", "=", "0"]], RowBox[List["Floor", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["n", "-", "1"]], ")"]], "/", "2"]], "]"]]], RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "j"], SuperscriptBox["2", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "+", "1"]]], RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["1", "/", "2"]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "+", "1"]]]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "+", "1"]], ")"]], "!"]]], " ", RowBox[List["GegenbauerC", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "-", RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "-", "1"]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "+", RowBox[List["3", "/", "2"]]]], ",", "x"]], "]"]], " ", SuperscriptBox["y", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "j"]], "+", "1"]]]]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["x", "\[Element]", "Reals"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["y", "\[Element]", "Reals"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["n", "\[GreaterEqual]", "0"]]]]]]]]
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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Im </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <msub> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["P", LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> </msub> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> x </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mi> ⅈ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> y </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> ∑ </mo> <mrow> <mi> j </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> ⌊ </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ⌋ </mo> </mrow> </munderover> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> j </mi> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mn> 2 </mn> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mtext> </mtext> <msup> <mi> y </mi> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", FractionBox["1", "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", "1"]]], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi> C </mi> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> j </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mfrac> <mn> 3 </mn> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> x </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> x </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℝ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalR]", Function[Reals]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> y </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <semantics> <mi> ℝ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[DoubleStruckCapitalR]", Function[Reals]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> ∧ </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <imaginary /> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> x </ci> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <ci> y </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> j </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <apply> <floor /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> y </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> GegenbauerC </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> j </ci> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 3 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <ci> x </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <ci> x </ci> <reals /> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> y </ci> <reals /> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>
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| Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["Im", "[", RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n_", ",", RowBox[List["x_", "+", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "y_"]]]]]], "]"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List[RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["j", "=", "0"]], RowBox[List["Floor", "[", FractionBox[RowBox[List["n", "-", "1"]], "2"], "]"]]], FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "1"]], ")"]], "j"], " ", SuperscriptBox["2", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", "1"]]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[FractionBox["1", "2"], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", "1"]]]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", RowBox[List["GegenbauerC", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "-", RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "-", "1"]], ",", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", FractionBox["3", "2"]]], ",", "x"]], "]"]], " ", SuperscriptBox["y", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", "1"]]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "j"]], "+", "1"]], ")"]], "!"]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["x", "\[Element]", "Reals"]], "&&", RowBox[List["y", "\[Element]", "Reals"]], "&&", RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List["n", "\[GreaterEqual]", "0"]]]]]]]]]] |
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Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)
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LegendreP[n,z] | LegendreP[n,mu,2,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,2,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,3,z] | |
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