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http://functions.wolfram.com/07.12.03.0008.01
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LegendreQ[n, 0, 3, z] == ((1/2) (Log[1 + z] - Log[z - 1]) - PolyGamma[n + 1])
LegendreP[n, z] + Sum[(((n + k)! PolyGamma[k + 1])/(k!^2 (n - k)!))
((z - 1)/2)^k, {k, 0, n}] /; Element[n, Integers] && n >= 0
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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mstyle scriptlevel='0'> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> 𝔔 </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[GothicCapitalQ]", LegendreQ] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> <mn> 0 </mn> </msubsup> </mstyle> <mo> ( </mo> <mstyle scriptlevel='0'> <mi> z </mi> </mstyle> <mstyle scriptlevel='0'> <mo> ) </mo> </mstyle> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> log </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <msub> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["P", LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> </msub> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mtext> </mtext> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> ∑ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mi> n </mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> ψ </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["\[Psi]", PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msup> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Subscript </ci> <apply> <ci> LegendreQ </ci> <ci> 𝔔 </ci> </apply> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <ln /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <ln /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> k </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <ci> n </ci> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> k </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <factorial /> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>
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Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)
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