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  The functions GCD and LCM  ,  , and   have the following values for specialized values: 
 
 
 
 
 The first values of the greatest common divisor (gcd(m, n)) of the integers   and   for   and   are described in the following table: 
 
 The first values of the extended greatest common divisor ( ) of the integers   and   for   and   are described in the following table: 
 
 The first values of the least common multiple ( ) of the integers   and   for   and   are described in the following table: 
 
 
 The functions   and  are nonanalytical functions defined over  with values in  .
The function   is a vector‐valued nonanalytical function defined over  . 
 
 All three functions  ,  , and   do not have periodicity. 
 
 The functions   and   are even functions: 
 
 
 
 
 The functions   and   have permutation symmetry: 
 
 
 
 
 
 The function   has the following sum representations: 
 
 
 where   is the floor function and   is the Kronecker delta function. 
 
 The functions   and   have the following product representations: 
 
 
 
 The function   can be represented as the coefficients of the series expansion of corresponding generating functions, which includes a sum of the Euler totient function: 
 
 
 The GCD and LCM functions  ,  , and    satisfy special relations including multiple arguments, for example: 
 
 
 
 The GCD and LCM functions satisfy some parallel identities that can be presented in the forms shown in the following table: 
 
 
 There are many finite and infinite sums containing GCD and LCM functions, for example: 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 The following two related limits include the function  . The third limit includes lcm( ): 
 
 
 
 The functions  and   satisfy various inequalities, for example: 
 
 
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