Quotient[m, n] == IntegerPart[m/n] /; (Re[m/n] >= 0 && Im[m/n] >= 0) || Element[m/n, Integers] || Element[I (m/n), Integers]

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> quotient </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> m </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <mrow> <mi> int </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> m </mi> <mi> n </mi> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Re </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> m </mi> <mi> n </mi> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8805; </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Im </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> m </mi> <mi> n </mi> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8805; </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> &#8744; </mo> <mrow> <mfrac> <mi> m </mi> <mi> n </mi> </mfrac> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8484; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]&quot;, Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> &#8744; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> &#8520; </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mfrac> <mi> m </mi> <mi> n </mi> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8484; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]&quot;, Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> quotient </ci> <ci> m </ci> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> int </ci> <apply> <times /> <ci> m </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <or /> <apply> <and /> <apply> <geq /> <apply> <real /> <apply> <times /> <ci> m </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> <apply> <geq /> <apply> <imaginary /> <apply> <times /> <ci> m </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <apply> <times /> <ci> m </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <integers /> </apply> <apply> <in /> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <apply> <times /> <ci> m </ci> <apply> <power /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <integers /> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

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2007-05-02