Sum[StirlingS1[l, m] StirlingS2[n, l], {l, 0, Max[m, n] + 1}] == KroneckerDelta[m, n] /; Element[m, Integers] && m >= 0 && Element[n, Integers] && n >= 0

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> &#8721; </mo> <mrow> <mi> l </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> max </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> m </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </munderover> <mrow> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> S </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;S&quot;, StirlingS1] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> l </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> m </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> &#119982; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[ScriptCapitalS]&quot;, StirlingS2] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> l </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <msub> <semantics> <mi> &#948; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> KroneckerDelta </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mrow> <mi> m </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> m </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8469; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]&quot;, Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8469; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalN]&quot;, Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> l </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <max /> <ci> m </ci> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> StirlingS1 </ci> <ci> l </ci> <ci> m </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> StirlingS2 </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> l </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> KroneckerDelta </ci> <ci> m </ci> <ci> n </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <ci> m </ci> <integers /> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <integers /> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

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2001-10-29