Arg[E^(x + I y)] == ArcTan[Cos[y], Sin[y]]

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Arg", "[", SuperscriptBox["\[ExponentialE]", RowBox[List["x", "+", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "y"]]]]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", RowBox[List["ArcTan", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Cos", "[", "y", "]"]], ",", RowBox[List["Sin", "[", "y", "]"]]]], "]"]]]]]]

<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> arg </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <msup> <mi> &#8519; </mi> <mrow> <mi> x </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mi> &#8520; </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mi> y </mi> </mrow> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <mrow> <msup> <mi> tan </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> cos </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> y </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mi> sin </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> y </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <arg /> <apply> <power /> <exponentiale /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> x </ci> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <ci> y </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <arctan /> <apply> <cos /> <ci> y </ci> </apply> <apply> <sin /> <ci> y </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["Arg", "[", SuperscriptBox["\[ExponentialE]", RowBox[List["x_", "+", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "y_"]]]]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List["ArcTan", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Cos", "[", "y", "]"]], ",", RowBox[List["Sin", "[", "y", "]"]]]], "]"]]]]]]

2007-05-02