ArcTanh[z] == (Sqrt[z/(1 + z)] Sqrt[(1 + z)/z] - Sqrt[z/(z - 1)] Sqrt[(z - 1)/z] - (I Sqrt[z])/Sqrt[-z]) ((Pi I)/2) + z Sqrt[1/z^2] ArcSech[Sqrt[z^2 - 1]/Sqrt[z^2]]

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msup> <mi> tanh </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#10869; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> &#960; </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mi> &#8520; </mi> </mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </msqrt> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mi> z </mi> </mfrac> </msqrt> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mfrac> </msqrt> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mi> z </mi> </mfrac> </msqrt> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <mi> &#8520; </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msqrt> <mi> z </mi> </msqrt> </mrow> <msqrt> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> z </mi> </mrow> </msqrt> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </mfrac> </msqrt> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <msup> <mi> sech </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <msqrt> <mrow> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </msqrt> <msqrt> <msup> <mi> z </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> </msqrt> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <arctanh /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <pi /> <imaginaryi /> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> z </ci> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <arcsech /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

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2003-08-21