HarmonicNumber[z, n] == Zeta[n] - ((-1)^n/(n - 1)!) PolyGamma[n - 1, z + 1 + Floor[-Re[z]] UnitStep[Floor[-Re[z]]]] - Sum[1/(z + k + 1)^n, {k, 0, Floor[-Re[z]] - 1}] /; Element[n, Integers] && n > 1

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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> H </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> HarmonicNumber </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mi> z </mi> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> &#63449; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mfrac> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> n </mi> </msup> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <msup> <semantics> <mi> &#968; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[Psi]&quot;, PolyGamma] </annotation> </semantics> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> &#8970; </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> Re </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> &#8971; </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <semantics> <mi> &#952; </mi> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <ci> UnitStep </ci> </annotation-xml> </semantics> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> &#8970; </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> Re </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> &#8971; </mo> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> &#8721; </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> &#8970; </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> Re </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> &#8971; </mo> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </munderover> <mfrac> <mn> 1 </mn> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> z </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> n </mi> </msup> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mi> &#950; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List[&quot;\[Zeta]&quot;, &quot;(&quot;, TagBox[&quot;n&quot;, Zeta, Rule[Editable, True], Rule[Selectable, True]], &quot;)&quot;]], InterpretTemplate[Function[BoxForm`e$, Zeta[BoxForm`e$]]], Rule[Editable, False], Rule[Selectable, False]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8484; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]&quot;, Function[List[], Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> &gt; </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> HarmonicNumber </ci> <ci> z </ci> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> PolyGamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <ci> z </ci> <apply> <times /> <apply> <floor /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <real /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> UnitStep </ci> <apply> <floor /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <real /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <factorial /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> k </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <floor /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <real /> <ci> z </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <plus /> <ci> k </ci> <ci> z </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Zeta </ci> <ci> n </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <and /> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <integers /> </apply> <apply> <gt /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>

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2007-05-02