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variants of this functions
HypergeometricPFQ






Mathematica Notation

Traditional Notation









Hypergeometric Functions > HypergeometricPFQ[{a1,...,ap},{b1,...,bq},z] > Series representations > Main terms of asymptotic expansions





http://functions.wolfram.com/07.31.06.0041.01









  


  










Input Form





HypergeometricPFQ[{Subscript[a, 1], \[Ellipsis], Subscript[a, p]}, {Subscript[b, 1], \[Ellipsis], Subscript[b, q]}, z] \[Proportional] Sum[(Subscript[c, k] (1 + O[1/z]))/(-z)^Subscript[a, k], {k, 1, p}] + KroneckerDelta[q, p + 1] Subscript[e, 1] (-z)^\[Chi] Cos[2 Sqrt[-z] + \[Chi] Pi] (1 + O[1/Sqrt[-z]]) + (UnitStep[q - p] - KroneckerDelta[q, p + 1]) Subscript[e, 2] z^\[Chi] Exp[\[Beta] z^(1/\[Beta])] (1 + O[1/z^(1/\[Beta])]) /; (Abs[z] -> Infinity) && \[Beta] == q - p + 1 && \[Chi] == (1/\[Beta]) ((\[Beta] - 1)/2 + Sum[Subscript[a, k], {k, 1, p}] - Sum[Subscript[b, k], {k, 1, q}]) && Subscript[c, k] == (Gamma[Subscript[a, k]] Product[Gamma[Subscript[b, j]], {j, 1, q}] Product[If[j == k, 1, Gamma[Subscript[a, j] - Subscript[a, k]]], {j, 1, p}])/(Product[Gamma[Subscript[a, j]], {j, 1, p}] Product[Gamma[Subscript[b, j] - Subscript[a, k]], {j, 1, q}]) && 2 Subscript[e, 2] == Subscript[e, 1] == ((2 (2 Pi)^((1 - \[Beta])/2))/Sqrt[\[Beta]]) (Product[Gamma[Subscript[b, k]], {k, 1, q}]/ Product[Gamma[Subscript[a, k]], {k, 1, p}]) && ForAll[{j, k}, Element[{j, k}, Integers] && j != k && 1 <= j <= p && 1 <= k <= p, Subscript[a, j] != Subscript[a, k]]










Standard Form





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MathML Form







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</mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <msub> <mi> b </mi> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mrow> <msqrt> <mi> &#946; </mi> </msqrt> <mo> &#8290; </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> &#8719; </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mi> p </mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mi> &#915; </mi> <mo> &#8289; </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <msub> <mi> a </mi> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <msub> <mo> &#8704; </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> { </mo> <mrow> <mi> j </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> <mo> } </mo> </mrow> <mo> , </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> { </mo> <mrow> <mi> j </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> <mo> } </mo> </mrow> <mo> &#8712; </mo> <semantics> <mi> &#8484; </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[&quot;\[DoubleStruckCapitalZ]&quot;, Function[Integers]] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; </mo> <mrow> <mi> j </mi> <mo> &#8800; </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> <mo> &#8743; 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</ms> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> p </ms> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> InterpretTemplate </ci> <apply> <ci> Function </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SlotSequence </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ms> ; </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <ms> &#8230; </ms> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> q </ms> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> InterpretTemplate </ci> <apply> <ci> Function </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SlotSequence </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ms> ; </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <ms> z </ms> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> InterpretTemplate </ci> <apply> <ci> Function </ci> <apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> <apply> <ci> Slot </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <ci> Slot </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <ci> Slot </ci> <cn type='integer'> 3 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <true /> </apply> </apply> <ci> HypergeometricPFQ </ci> </apply> <ms> &#8733; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8721; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> k </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> p </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> c </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> - </ms> <ms> z </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> - </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> O </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> z </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> InterpretationBox </ci> <ms> &#948; </ms> <ci> KroneckerDelta </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <false /> </apply> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Selectable </ci> <false /> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> q </ms> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> p </ms> <ms> + </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> e </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> - </ms> <ms> z </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#967; </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> cos </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#960; </ms> <ms> &#967; </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 2 </ms> <apply> <ci> SqrtBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> - </ms> <ms> z </ms> </list> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> O </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <ms> 1 </ms> <apply> <ci> SqrtBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> - </ms> <ms> z </ms> </list> </apply> </apply> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> InterpretationBox </ci> <ms> &#952; </ms> <ci> UnitStep </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <false /> </apply> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Selectable </ci> <false /> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> q </ms> <ms> - </ms> <ms> p </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> - </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> InterpretationBox </ci> <ms> &#948; </ms> <ci> KroneckerDelta </ci> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Editable </ci> <false /> </apply> <apply> <ci> Rule </ci> <ci> Selectable </ci> <false /> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> q </ms> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> p </ms> <ms> + </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> e </ms> <ms> 2 </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <ms> z </ms> <ms> &#967; </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8519; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#946; </ms> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <ms> z </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> / </ms> <ms> &#946; </ms> </list> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> O </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <ms> 1 </ms> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <ms> z </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> / </ms> <ms> &#946; </ms> </list> </apply> </apply> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> /; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#62979; </ms> <ms> z </ms> <ms> &#62980; </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#62754; </ms> <ms> &#8734; </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#946; </ms> <ms> &#10869; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> q </ms> <ms> - </ms> <ms> p </ms> <ms> + </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#967; </ms> <ms> &#10869; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> &#946; </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#946; </ms> <ms> - </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> 2 </ms> </apply> <ms> + </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8721; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> k </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> p </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> - </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8721; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> k </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> q </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> c </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> <ms> &#10869; </ms> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> q </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> j </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> ErrorBox </ci> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> UnderscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> &#8800; </ms> <ms> k </ms> </list> </apply> </apply> <ms> p </ms> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> j </ms> </apply> <ms> - </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> p </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> j </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> q </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> j </ms> </apply> <ms> - </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 2 </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> e </ms> <ms> 2 </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#10869; </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> e </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </apply> <ms> &#10869; </ms> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 2 </ms> <apply> <ci> SuperscriptBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 2 </ms> <ms> &#960; </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> FractionBox </ci> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> - </ms> <ms> &#946; </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> 2 </ms> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> k </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> q </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> b </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SqrtBox </ci> <ms> &#946; </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> UnderoverscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8719; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> k </ms> <ms> = </ms> <ms> 1 </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> p </ms> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> &#915; </ms> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> &#8704; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> { </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> , </ms> <ms> k </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> } </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> , </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> { </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> , </ms> <ms> k </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> } </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8712; </ms> <apply> <ci> TagBox </ci> <ms> &#8484; </ms> <apply> <ci> Function </ci> <integers /> </apply> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> j </ms> <ms> &#8800; </ms> <ms> k </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> &#8804; </ms> <ms> j </ms> <ms> &#8804; </ms> <ms> p </ms> </list> </apply> <ms> &#8743; </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> 1 </ms> <ms> &#8804; </ms> <ms> k </ms> <ms> &#8804; </ms> <ms> p </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <ms> ( </ms> <apply> <ci> RowBox </ci> <list> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> j </ms> </apply> <ms> &#8800; </ms> <apply> <ci> SubscriptBox </ci> <ms> a </ms> <ms> k </ms> </apply> </list> </apply> <ms> ) </ms> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> </list> </apply> <ci> TraditionalForm </ci> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>










Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)





2001-10-29