|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
http://functions.wolfram.com/07.37.03.0038.01
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SphericalHarmonicY[n, \[Mu], \[CurlyTheta], \[CurlyPhi]] ==
(Sqrt[(2 n + 1)/(4 Pi)] (Sqrt[Gamma[n - \[Mu] + 1]]/
Sqrt[Gamma[n + \[Mu] + 1]]) E^(I \[CurlyPhi] \[Mu])
(Cos[\[CurlyTheta]/2]^2)^(\[Mu]/2)
Sum[((Pochhammer[-n, k] Pochhammer[n + 1, k])/(Gamma[1 - \[Mu] + k] k!))
Sin[\[CurlyTheta]/2]^(2 k), {k, 0, n}])/(Sin[\[CurlyTheta]/2]^2)^
(\[Mu]/2) /; Element[n, Integers] && n >= 0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["SphericalHarmonicY", "[", RowBox[List["n", ",", "\[Mu]", ",", "\[CurlyTheta]", ",", "\[CurlyPhi]"]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", RowBox[List[SqrtBox[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", "n"]], "+", "1"]], RowBox[List["4", "\[Pi]"]]]], FractionBox[SqrtBox[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["n", "-", "\[Mu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]], SqrtBox[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["n", "+", "\[Mu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]], " ", SuperscriptBox["\[ExponentialE]", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[CurlyPhi]", " ", "\[Mu]"]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Cos", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List["\[Mu]", "/", "2"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "\[Mu]"]], "/", "2"]]], RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "n"], RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "n"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "-", "\[Mu]", "+", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]], SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], RowBox[List["2", "k"]]]]]]]]]]], "/;", " ", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "\[And]", RowBox[List["n", "\[GreaterEqual]", "0"]]]]]]]]
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <msubsup> <mi> Y </mi> <mi> n </mi> <mi> μ </mi> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> ϑ </mi> <mo> , </mo> <mi> φ </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <msqrt> <mfrac> <mrow> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn> 4 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> </mrow> </mfrac> </msqrt> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mfrac> <msqrt> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msqrt> <msqrt> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mi> μ </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </msqrt> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> ⅇ </mi> <mrow> <mi> ⅈ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> φ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> μ </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mi> cos </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> ϑ </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mi> μ </mi> <mo> / </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <msup> <mrow> <msup> <mi> sin </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> ϑ </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> </mrow> <mo> / </mo> <mn> 2 </mn> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <munderover> <mo> ∑ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> = </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> <mi> n </mi> </munderover> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["-", "n"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <semantics> <msub> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mi> k </mi> </msub> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[SubscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]], ")"]], "k"], Pochhammer] </annotation> </semantics> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> k </mi> <mo> ! </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <msup> <mi> sin </mi> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> k </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ( </mo> <mfrac> <mi> ϑ </mi> <mn> 2 </mn> </mfrac> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> ∈ </mo> <mi> ℕ </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <ci> SphericalHarmonicY </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> μ </ci> <ci> ϑ </ci> <ci> φ </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 4 </cn> <pi /> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <ci> μ </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <cn type='rational'> 1 <sep /> 2 </cn> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <exponentiale /> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <ci> φ </ci> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <ci> cos </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <ci> ϑ </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <ci> μ </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <sin /> <apply> <times /> <ci> ϑ </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <sum /> <bvar> <ci> k </ci> </bvar> <lowlimit> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </lowlimit> <uplimit> <ci> n </ci> </uplimit> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <ci> Pochhammer </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> <ci> k </ci> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> k </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <factorial /> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <power /> <apply> <sin /> <apply> <times /> <ci> ϑ </ci> <apply> <power /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> k </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <in /> <ci> n </ci> <ci> ℕ </ci> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
| Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["HoldPattern", "[", RowBox[List["SphericalHarmonicY", "[", RowBox[List["n_", ",", "\[Mu]_", ",", "\[CurlyTheta]_", ",", "\[CurlyPhi]_"]], "]"]], "]"]], "\[RuleDelayed]", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[SqrtBox[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "n"]], "+", "1"]], RowBox[List["4", " ", "\[Pi]"]]]], " ", SqrtBox[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["n", "-", "\[Mu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox["\[ExponentialE]", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[CurlyPhi]", " ", "\[Mu]"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Cos", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List["\[Mu]", "/", "2"]]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["(", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], "2"], ")"]], RowBox[List["-", FractionBox["\[Mu]", "2"]]]], " ", RowBox[List[UnderoverscriptBox["\[Sum]", RowBox[List["k", "=", "0"]], "n"], FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "n"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["Pochhammer", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "+", "1"]], ",", "k"]], "]"]]]], ")"]], " ", SuperscriptBox[RowBox[List["Sin", "[", FractionBox["\[CurlyTheta]", "2"], "]"]], RowBox[List["2", " ", "k"]]]]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["1", "-", "\[Mu]", "+", "k"]], "]"]], " ", RowBox[List["k", "!"]]]]]]]]], SqrtBox[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["n", "+", "\[Mu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]], "/;", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["n", "\[Element]", "Integers"]], "&&", RowBox[List["n", "\[GreaterEqual]", "0"]]]]]]]]]] |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
){kind=small}
