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http://functions.wolfram.com/05.07.04.0010.01
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Limit[LegendreP[n, \[Mu], 2, x - I \[Epsilon]], \[Epsilon] -> Plus[0]] ==
E^(I Pi \[Mu]) (LegendreP[n, \[Mu], 2, x] +
((2 I Pi)/(Gamma[-\[Mu] - n] Gamma[n - \[Mu] + 1]))
LegendreP[n, -\[Mu], 2, -x]) /; x < -1
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Cell[BoxData[RowBox[List[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Limit", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n", ",", "\[Mu]", ",", "2", ",", RowBox[List["x", "-", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[Epsilon]"]]]]]], "]"]], ",", RowBox[List["\[Epsilon]", "\[Rule]", RowBox[List["+", "0"]]]]]], "]"]], "\[Equal]", " ", RowBox[List[SuperscriptBox["\[ExponentialE]", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[Pi]", " ", "\[Mu]"]]], " ", RowBox[List["(", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n", ",", "\[Mu]", ",", "2", ",", "x"]], "]"]], "+", RowBox[List[FractionBox[RowBox[List[RowBox[List["2", " ", "\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[Pi]"]], " "]], RowBox[List[RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List[RowBox[List["-", "\[Mu]"]], "-", "n"]], "]"]], RowBox[List["Gamma", "[", RowBox[List["n", "-", "\[Mu]", "+", "1"]], "]"]]]]], RowBox[List["LegendreP", "[", RowBox[List["n", ",", RowBox[List["-", "\[Mu]"]], ",", "2", ",", RowBox[List["-", "x"]]]], "]"]]]]]], ")"]]]]]], "/;", RowBox[List["x", "<", RowBox[List["-", "1"]]]]]]]]
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<math xmlns='http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML' mathematica:form='TraditionalForm' xmlns:mathematica='http://www.wolfram.com/XML/'> <semantics> <mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <munder> <mi> lim </mi> <mrow> <mi> ϵ </mi> <semantics> <mo> → </mo> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> "\[Rule]" </annotation> </semantics> <mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 0 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </munder> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mtext>   </mtext> <mrow> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["P", LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> <mi> μ </mi> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mi> x </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mrow> <mi> ⅈ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ϵ </mi> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["x", "-", RowBox[List["\[ImaginaryI]", " ", "\[Epsilon]"]]]], HoldComplete[LegendreP, 2]] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ⩵ </mo> <mrow> <msup> <mi> ⅇ </mi> <mrow> <mi> ⅈ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> μ </mi> </mrow> </msup> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn> 2 </mn> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> ⅈ </mi> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mi> π </mi> <mtext> </mtext> </mrow> <mrow> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> </mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> n </mi> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <mi> Γ </mi> <mo> ⁡ </mo> <mo> ( </mo> <mrow> <mi> n </mi> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> <mo> + </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mfrac> <mo> ⁢ </mo> <mrow> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["P", LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> μ </mi> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <semantics> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mi> x </mi> </mrow> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox[RowBox[List["-", "x"]], HoldComplete[LegendreP, 2]] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> + </mo> <mrow> <msubsup> <semantics> <mi> P </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["P", LegendreP] </annotation> </semantics> <mi> n </mi> <mi> μ </mi> </msubsup> <mo> ( </mo> <semantics> <mi> x </mi> <annotation encoding='Mathematica'> TagBox["x", HoldComplete[LegendreP, 2]] </annotation> </semantics> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> ) </mo> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <mo> /; </mo> <mrow> <mi> x </mi> <mo> < </mo> <mrow> <mo> - </mo> <mn> 1 </mn> </mrow> </mrow> </mrow> <annotation-xml encoding='MathML-Content'> <apply> <ci> Condition </ci> <apply> <eq /> <apply> <limit /> <bvar> <ci> ϵ </ci> </bvar> <condition> <apply> <tendsto /> <ci> ϵ </ci> <apply> <plus /> <cn type='integer'> 0 </cn> </apply> </apply> </condition> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> μ </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <apply> <plus /> <ci> x </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <ci> ϵ </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <times /> <apply> <power /> <exponentiale /> <apply> <times /> <imaginaryi /> <pi /> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> </apply> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <imaginaryi /> <pi /> <apply> <power /> <apply> <times /> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> n </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> Gamma </ci> <apply> <plus /> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </apply> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> μ </ci> </apply> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <apply> <times /> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> <ci> x </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <ci> LegendreP </ci> <ci> n </ci> <ci> μ </ci> <cn type='integer'> 2 </cn> <ci> x </ci> </apply> </apply> </apply> </apply> <apply> <lt /> <ci> x </ci> <cn type='integer'> -1 </cn> </apply> </apply> </annotation-xml> </semantics> </math>
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Date Added to functions.wolfram.com (modification date)
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LegendreP[n,z] | LegendreP[nu,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,2,z] | LegendreP[nu,mu,3,z] | |
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